Tarot Spreads Explained: Complete Guide to Reading Layouts

Learn which tarot spread layout works best for different types of questions

📚 Complete Guide•⏱️ 12 min read•🎯 All Skill Levels

What is a Tarot Spread?

A tarot spread (also called a layout) is a specific pattern in which tarot cards are arranged during a reading. Each position in the spread has a defined meaning, providing context for interpreting the cards that appear there.

Why Use Spreads?

  • âś“ Structure: Organizes complex questions into digestible parts
  • âś“ Context: Each position gives the card specific meaning
  • âś“ Relationships: Shows how different aspects connect
  • âś“ Clarity: Prevents vague or scattered interpretations
  • âś“ Focus: Keeps the reading on topic

Think of a spread as a story template. The positions are the chapters, and the cards that land in each position tell that part of your story.

Three-Card Spread: The Foundation

The three-card spread is the most popular and versatile layout. It's perfect for beginners, quick readings, and daily guidance.

1

PAST

Past influences

2

PRESENT

Current situation

3

FUTURE

Likely outcome

Common Three-Card Variations:

Situation-Action-Outcome: What's happening, what to do, what happens
Mind-Body-Spirit: Mental state, physical state, spiritual state
You-Other-Relationship: Your perspective, their perspective, the connection
Option A-Option B-Advice: Path one, path two, guidance
Strength-Weakness-Advice: What's working, what needs work, how to proceed

Best For:

  • • Daily guidance and check-ins
  • • Quick questions
  • • Beginners learning tarot
  • • When you need fast clarity
  • • Testing a new deck

Try a free three-card reading on PullTarot →

Celtic Cross Spread: Deep Comprehensive Reading

The Celtic Cross is the most famous tarot spread, offering comprehensive insight into complex situations. It uses 10 cards and reveals multiple layers of your question.

Celtic Cross Layout

10
Final Outcome
9
Hopes/Fears
4
Past
1
Present
2
Challenge
3
Future
8
Environment
5
Above
7
Self
6
Below
1. Present: Current situation or state
2. Challenge: Immediate obstacle or crossing energy
3. Near Future: What's approaching (next 1-3 months)
4. Past Foundation: Root causes, past events affecting now
5. Conscious Thoughts: What you're aware of, your goals
6. Subconscious: Hidden influences, what you're not seeing
7. Your Role: How you're showing up, your part to play
8. External Influences: Others' impact, environment
9. Hopes & Fears: What you secretly hope for or fear
10. Final Outcome: Likely result if current path continues

Best For:

  • • Major life decisions
  • • Complex situations with many factors
  • • When you need comprehensive understanding
  • • Annual or milestone readings
  • • Understanding patterns in your life

Not Recommended For:

  • • Quick yes/no questions
  • • Beginners (start with three-card)
  • • Simple daily guidance
  • • When you're short on time

Relationship Spreads

Relationship spreads explore connections between people—romantic, familial, or professional.

Relationship Connection Spread (5 Cards)

1

You

2

Them

3

Connection

4

Strength

5

Challenge

Use for: Understanding relationship dynamics, compatibility, or connection issues

Two Paths Spread (6 Cards)

Path A (Stay/Pursue)
1 - Pros
2 - Cons
3 - Outcome
Path B (Leave/Let Go)
4 - Pros
5 - Cons
6 - Outcome

Use for: Deciding whether to continue or end a relationship

Career & Finance Spreads

Career spreads help with professional decisions, job searches, and financial planning.

Career Path Spread (5 Cards)

1
Current Position: Where you are now professionally
2
Your Strengths: Skills and assets to leverage
3
Obstacles: Challenges to overcome or address
4
Action to Take: Next steps or strategy
5
Potential Outcome: Where this path leads

Good Career Questions:

  • • "What should I focus on to advance my career?"
  • • "How can I improve my financial situation?"
  • • "What's blocking my professional growth?"
  • • "Should I accept this job offer?" (use Two Paths spread)
  • • "What career path aligns with my purpose?"

Decision-Making Spreads

Decision spreads compare options to help you make informed choices.

Two-Option Decision Spread (7 Cards)

Option A

1
Pros
2
Cons
3
Outcome
7
Advice

Option B

4
Pros
5
Cons
6
Outcome

Use for: Major decisions between two clear options (job offers, moving, ending relationships)

Creating Custom Spreads

You can create your own spreads! Here's how:

Steps to Create a Custom Spread:

  1. 1. Define your question clearly. What do you need to understand?
  2. 2. Break it into components. What aspects need exploring? (Past, present, obstacles, advice, outcome, etc.)
  3. 3. Assign positions. Each position should have one clear meaning.
  4. 4. Decide card count. 3-7 cards is ideal; more gets overwhelming.
  5. 5. Arrange logically. Flow should make sense (past → present → future, or problem → action → result).
  6. 6. Test it. Try your spread multiple times to see if it works.

Example: Self-Care Spread (4 Cards)

1. What drains my energy?
2. What replenishes me?
3. What I'm neglecting?
4. How to rebalance?

Custom spreads let you ask exactly what you need to know.

Which Spread to Use When

Use Three-Card when:

You need quick guidance, daily check-ins, simple questions, or you're a beginner.

Use Celtic Cross when:

You have a complex situation, major life event, or need comprehensive understanding of all factors involved.

Use Relationship Spreads when:

Questions involve connections with others—romantic, family, friends, or coworkers.

Use Career Spreads when:

Asking about work, finances, professional development, or job decisions.

Use Decision Spreads when:

You have two (or more) clear options and need help weighing pros and cons.

Create Custom Spreads when:

Your question doesn't fit standard spreads, or you want to explore a unique situation.

⚠️ Spread Mistakes to Avoid:

  • • Too many cards: More isn't always better—it gets confusing
  • • Vague positions: Each spot should have clear meaning
  • • Asking the same question: Don't spread-hop seeking preferred answers
  • • Wrong spread for question: Match spread complexity to question complexity
  • • Ignoring cards you don't like: "Negative" cards have valuable messages

The Bottom Line on Spreads

Start simple with three-card spreads. As you get comfortable, explore more complex layouts like the Celtic Cross. Match the spread to your question—not all questions need ten cards.

The best spread is the one that helps you gain clarity. Trust your intuition about which layout feels right for your situation.

Try Different Spreads with PullTarot

Start with our free three-card reading and experience how spreads provide structured guidance for your questions.