The Complete Beginner's Guide to Tarot

Everything you need to start your tarot journey with confidence—no previous experience required

📚 Comprehensive Guide⏱️ 15 min read🎯 Beginner

What is Tarot?

Tarot is a 78-card deck used for divination, self-reflection, and spiritual guidance. Each card contains symbolic imagery that represents universal human experiences, emotions, and archetypal patterns.

Think of tarot as a visual language for exploring your inner world. The cards don't magically predict your future—instead, they provide a framework for reflecting on your situation, considering different perspectives, and gaining clarity about your path forward.

What Tarot IS:

  • ✓ A tool for self-reflection and insight
  • ✓ A way to explore subconscious thoughts and feelings
  • ✓ A system of archetypal symbolism
  • ✓ A practice for developing intuition
  • ✓ Guidance for decision-making and self-awareness

What Tarot is NOT:

  • ✗ A way to predict a fixed, unchangeable future
  • ✗ Evil, demonic, or dangerous
  • ✗ Something that requires psychic powers
  • ✗ A replacement for professional advice (medical, legal, financial)
  • ✗ 100% accurate fortune-telling

Understanding the Tarot Deck

A standard tarot deck has 78 cards divided into two main sections: the Major Arcana and the Minor Arcana. This structure is consistent across all tarot decks, whether you're using Rider-Waite-Smith, Thoth, Marseille, or modern artistic interpretations.

The Major Arcana (22 Cards)

The Major Arcana represents major life themes, spiritual lessons, and significant events. These are the "big picture" cards that address soul-level growth and important life turning points.

The 22 Major Arcana Cards:

0. The Fool1. The Magician2. The High Priestess3. The Empress4. The Emperor5. The Hierophant6. The Lovers7. The Chariot8. Strength9. The Hermit10. Wheel of Fortune11. Justice12. The Hanged Man13. Death14. Temperance15. The Devil16. The Tower17. The Star18. The Moon19. The Sun20. Judgement21. The World

Example: Drawing "The Tower" doesn't mean disaster is coming—it suggests necessary change, breaking down what no longer serves you, and rebuilding on stronger foundations.

The Minor Arcana (56 Cards)

The Minor Arcana addresses everyday situations, practical matters, and day-to-day experiences. These 56 cards are divided into four suits, similar to regular playing cards.

🔥 Wands (Fire Element)

Represents: Action, passion, creativity, ambition, willpower, energy

Life areas: Career drive, creative projects, passionate pursuits, taking initiative

💧 Cups (Water Element)

Represents: Emotions, relationships, intuition, feelings, love, connections

Life areas: Romantic relationships, friendships, family bonds, emotional well-being

⚔️ Swords (Air Element)

Represents: Thoughts, communication, conflict, truth, intellect, decisions

Life areas: Mental clarity, difficult decisions, communication issues, truth-seeking

💰 Pentacles (Earth Element)

Represents: Material world, money, work, health, practical matters, security

Life areas: Financial decisions, career stability, health concerns, physical resources

Each Suit Contains:

  • Ace through Ten: Numbered cards showing progression of that suit's energy
  • Page: Beginner energy, messages, learning
  • Knight: Action, movement, pursuit
  • Queen: Mature, nurturing, mastery of suit's inward expression
  • King: Authority, mastery of suit's outward expression

How Tarot Works

Here's the honest truth: Tarot doesn't work through magic or supernatural powers. It works through three psychological principles:

1. Synchronicity & Randomness

You draw cards randomly (or seemingly randomly), but your mind finds meaning in the symbols. This is similar to how you might hear a song lyric at just the right moment—it wasn't destined, but the meaning resonates.

2. Archetypal Symbolism

The cards use universal symbols (love, death, rebirth, conflict, joy) that your subconscious recognizes. These archetypes help you access intuitive knowledge you already have but haven't consciously acknowledged.

3. Focused Reflection

The process of formulating a question and interpreting cards forces you to think deeply about your situation. You're not receiving new information— you're organizing and examining what you already know from a fresh perspective.

Think of it this way:

Tarot is like holding up a mirror with different lenses. Each card is a different lens—emotional, practical, spiritual—helping you see your situation from angles you hadn't considered. The wisdom comes from you, not the cards.

Getting Your First Reading

Ready to experience tarot? Here's what to expect and how to get the most from your first reading:

The Reading Process (PullTarot Method):

  1. 1
    Choose Your CategorySelect what area you need guidance on: Love, Career, Personal Growth, or General
  2. 2
    Formulate Your QuestionThink about what you specifically want insight on. Better questions get better readings.
  3. 3
    Draw Your Three CardsSelect three cards intuitively. These represent Past, Present, and Future influences on your question.
  4. 4
    Receive Your InterpretationRead the meaning of each card and how they relate to your situation
  5. 5
    Reflect and ApplyConsider how the reading's insights apply to your life. What resonates? What action might you take?

Tips for Your First Reading:

  • Be open-minded: Don't expect specific predictions, expect insights
  • Ask good questions: "How can I..." is better than "Will I..."
  • Don't read too often: Give readings time to unfold before asking again
  • Journal your reading: Write down the cards and your impressions to reflect on later
  • Focus on guidance: Use tarot for perspective, not as a replacement for action

Learning Tarot: A Practical Approach

Want to learn to read tarot yourself? Here's a realistic, beginner-friendly path:

Phase 1: Start with Major Arcana (Weeks 1-2)

Learn the 22 Major Arcana cards first. These are the most impactful and easiest to remember.

Action: Pull one Major Arcana card daily. Look up its meaning on PullTarot. Journal how it relates to your day.

Phase 2: Add One Suit (Weeks 3-4)

Pick one Minor Arcana suit (Cups is good for beginners—emotions are relatable). Learn those 14 cards.

Action: Do daily draws from just Major Arcana + your chosen suit. Build familiarity.

Phase 3: Expand Gradually (Weeks 5-8)

Add the remaining suits one at a time. No rush—learning all 78 cards takes time.

Action: Use PullTarot's free readings regularly. Try to interpret before reading the provided meaning.

Phase 4: Practice & Deepen (Month 3+)

Do readings for yourself regularly. Study card combinations. Explore reversed meanings.

Action: Consider reading for friends (with permission). Teaching others deepens your understanding.

PullTarot Learning Resources (All Free):

  • Complete database of all 78 cards
  • • Unlimited practice readings
  • • Upright and reversed meanings
  • • Contextual interpretations for different questions
  • • No signup required—start learning immediately

Common Misconceptions Debunked

❌ "Tarot is evil or demonic"

Truth: Tarot is a tool. It's not inherently good or evil— it's neutral. The cards are just illustrated cardboard. How you use them (for self-reflection vs manipulation) determines the ethics.

❌ "You need psychic powers to read tarot"

Truth: Anyone can learn tarot. The cards have established meanings you can study. While intuition develops with practice, you don't need special powers—just willingness to learn and reflect.

❌ "The Death card means someone will die"

Truth: The Death card almost never means physical death. It represents transformation, endings that make way for new beginnings, and necessary change. It's actually often a positive card about growth.

❌ "Tarot predicts a fixed future"

Truth: Tarot shows potential outcomes based on current paths. Your choices shape your future. Think of it as a weather forecast— it shows likely conditions, but you can still bring an umbrella.

❌ "You shouldn't buy your own first deck"

Truth: This is an old superstition with no basis. Buy yourself a deck! Choose one whose artwork speaks to you. Or start with online readings (like PullTarot) before investing in a physical deck.

❌ "Online tarot isn't real tarot"

Truth: Online tarot uses the same card meanings and spreads as physical decks. The medium doesn't matter—what matters is your intention and openness to the guidance.

Your Next Steps

Ready to start your tarot journey? Here's what to do next:

If you want to get readings:

  1. 1. Try a free reading on PullTarot
  2. 2. Don't overthink your first reading—just experience it
  3. 3. Journal what resonates with you
  4. 4. Try different question categories (love, career, personal)
  5. 5. Notice patterns across multiple readings

If you want to learn tarot:

  1. 1. Browse the card meanings database
  2. 2. Start with the 22 Major Arcana
  3. 3. Do daily single-card draws and study that card
  4. 4. Keep a tarot journal
  5. 5. Practice with PullTarot's free readings regularly

Remember:

  • • There's no "wrong" way to approach tarot
  • • Learning takes time—be patient with yourself
  • • Trust your intuition as it develops
  • • Use tarot as a tool for growth, not dependence
  • • Have fun! Tarot should enrich your life, not stress you out

Start Your Tarot Journey Today

Get your first free tarot reading now. No signup, no experience needed—just bring your question.